Iinjini yokwazisakuphela umbane we-stator, ngokusekelwe kwithiyori yamandla ombane kunyeibhalansi enokubakho, i-electromagnetic induction kunye nomthetho opheleleyo wangoku.Oku kuhambelana kakhulu nomgaqo wokusebenza weisitshintshi, ngoko ukuqonda imoto kunokuqala ekuqondeni umgaqo wokusebenza we-transformer.
Nangona kunjalo, kusekho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-asynchronous motor kunye ne-transformer eyona nto
Okokuqala, amandla ombane we-asynchronousi-motor i-synthetic magnetic potential of the three-phase winding, enokuthi ibe yinto ejikelezayo yamagnetic, kwaye intsimi yamagnetic esekelwe yintsimi yamagnetic ejikelezayo, eqinisekisa ukujikeleza kwenxalenye ye-rotor;Ikhono lomagnetic kwi-transformer yi-pulse vibration yemagnetic, kwaye nokubai-transformer yesigaba esithathuikwaqwalaselwa ngokwesigaba.Okwesibini, i-transformer ininzi yokudluliselwa kwamandla, oko kukuthi, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ombane, ukuguqulwa kombane;I-asynchronous motor ayinayo kuphelaugqithiso lwamandla, kodwa kwakhona unomsebenzi obaluleke ngakumbi, oko kukuthi, ukuguqulwa kwamandla ombane kumandla omatshini.
Ubudlelwane obusisiseko be-electromagnetic phakathi kokungathwali kunye nokusebenza komthwalo wenqanaba lesithathu lemoto ye-asynchronous ngundoqo womgaqo we-asynchronous motor.
Kumsebenzi ongekho umthwalo, isantya semoto ye-asynchronous sisondele kwisantya esihambelanayo, i-rotor yangoku isondele kwi-zero, kwaye i-stator yangoku iphantse ilingane ne-excitation yangoku (ngoko kwiimeko ezininzi, abantu baya kuvavanya ngokufanelekileyo ubungakanani. yemoto akukho mthwalo wangoku ngobungakanani bosasazo lwangoku).Xa umthwalo ubaleka, isantya siyancipha, isantya sokutyibilika siyenyuka (ukutyibilika luphawu lwendalo lweemotor ze-asynchronous), kunye nentshukumo ehambelanayo phakathi kwendawo ejikelezayo yamagnetic kunye nerotor.ukujijaukwanda.Xa i-voltage yonikezelo lwamandla ilinganisiwe i-voltage, ukuvuza kwe-impedance voltage yehla kwi-statorukujijaincinci, kwaye umsantsa womoya wemagnethi awutshintshanga.Ngendima ye-magnetic balance balance andi-electromagnetic uqhelaniso, amandla ombane igalelo ukusuka kunikezelo lwamandla ukuya kwiukujika kwestator, ebonisa amandla e-motor factor.Amandla oomatshini aphuma kwii-rotor shaft, kunye nesalathiso esiqwalasela umthamo wokukhupha amandla emoto kukusebenza kwemoto.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2023