Ukunyuka kobushushu sisalathisi esibaluleke kakhulu sokusebenza kweemveliso zeemoto, kwaye inqanaba lokunyuka kobushushu beemoto limiselwa bubushushu benxalenye nganye yemoto kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Ukusuka kwi-Engela yokulinganisa, umlinganiselo wobushushu benxalenye ye-stator uthe ngqo, ngelixa owenxalenye ye-rotor udla ngokungathanga ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba ufunyenwe njani, ulwalamano oluhambelanayo phakathi kwamaqondo obushushu amabini aluyi kutshintsha kakhulu.
Ukususela kumgaqo wokusebenza kohlalutyo lweemoto, imoto ngokusisiseko ineendawo ezintathu ezishushu, oko kukuthi, i-stator winding, i-rotor conductor kunye nenkqubo yokuthwala, ukuba yi-rotor winding, kukho indandatho yokuqokelela okanye inxalenye yebrashi yekhabhoni.
Ukusuka kwinqanaba lohlalutyo lokudluliselwa kobushushu, ubushushu bendawo nganye eshushu buhlukile, kwaye kuya kufuneka bufikelele kwibhalansi yobushushu ngokwengqiqo yenxalenye nganye ngokuhambisa ubushushu kunye nemitha, oko kukuthi, inxalenye nganye iboniswa njengobushushu obungaguquguqukiyo.
Kwiindawo ze-stator kunye ne-rotor zemoto, ubushushu be-stator bunokukhutshwa ngokuthe ngqo ngeqokobhe, kwaye ukuba ubushushu be-rotor buphantsi, bunokufunxa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu benxalenye ye-stator. Ke ngoko, ubushushu benxalenye ye-stator kunye nenxalenye ye-rotor bunokufuna ukuvavanywa ngokupheleleyo kubungakanani bobushushu babo.
Xa inxalenye ye-stator yemoto ishushu kakhulu, kwaye umzimba we-rotor ungashushu kangako (njengee-motor zemagnethi ezisisigxina), ubushushu be-stator bukwicala elinye ukuya kwindawo engqongileyo, kodwa bukwayinxalenye yezinye iindawo ekudluliseleni komngxuma wangaphakathi, kunokwenzeka ukuba ubushushu be-rotor abuyi kuba phezulu kunenxalenye ye-stator; Xa inxalenye ye-rotor yemoto ishushu kakhulu, ukusuka kuhlalutyo losasazo lwendalo lwala macandelo mabini, ubushushu obukhutshwa yi-rotor kufuneka busasazwe rhoqo nge-stator nakwezinye iindawo, kunye nomzimba we-stator ukwangumzimba wokufudumeza, kwaye njengekhonkco eliphambili lokupholisa ubushushu be-rotor, inxalenye ye-stator ifumana ubushushu ngaxeshanye ngaphakathi kwendlu nayo iyaphola. Ukuthambekela kobushushu be-rotor ukuba bube phezulu kunobushushu be-stator kukhulu.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-08-2024