Ukususela kuhlalutyo lwesakhiwo esisisiseko kunye neempawu zokusebenza kweimoto, ishaft yemoto idlala indima yokuxhasa kwelinye icala ukuya kwi-rotor core, kwaye ithwala iipropati zoomatshini zemoto ngenkqubo yokuthwala kunye nenxalenye ye-stator; imilo kunye nezinto zeshaft yemoto zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo i-bearing yemoto. Nangona kunjalo, bambalwa abantu abaqwalaselayo ukuba ingaba inempembelelo kumbane wemoto na.
Ngokubanzi, kwiimoto ezineepali ezi-4, ezineepali ezi-6 kunye neepali ezi-8, iimoto ze-shaft zentsimbi engagqwaliyo azihlukanga kwintsimbi enamanani angama-45 okanye ezinye iishaft ezine-magnetic permeability, kuba imitha ye-magnetic permeability yeshaft ayisetyenziswa ngexesha lokubala i-electromagnetic. Inxalenye yesekethe yemagnethi. Kwiimoto ezineepali ezi-2, inxalenye yecandelo le-cross-section ye-motor shaft ifakiwe njengenxalenye yesekethe yemagnethi. Ukuba isekethe yemagnethi ikwimeko yokugcwala okanye ikufutshane nemeko yokugcwala, iya kubangela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba i-rotor joke igcwale kakhulu kwaye umsinga ongenamthwalo uya kwanda. Iya kwanda kakhulu okanye ngokubukhali, ukuze umsinga olinganisiweyo unyuke, kwaye i-motor itshise okanye itshise ngenxa yokugqithisela kakhulu.
Ngoko ke, ukuba izinto ezikwi-shaft ziya kuchaphazela ubungakanani bangoku kuxhomekeke ekubeni i-shaft yenziwe yisekethe yemagnethi ngexesha loyilo lwemoto; ngokwale ngcamango, isiphelo singathathwa: kwi-amplitude plate shaft yemoto enkulu, iya kukhokelela ekwandeni komsinga wemoto. Umba obalulekileyo kakhulu, ukuba akunjalo, zonke ezi zinto kufuneka zibangelwe linqanaba loyilo lwemoto.
Ngexesha lokulungiswa kwemoto, xa kufikwa ekutshintsheni umngxuma, zama ukulandela uyilo lokuqala lwemoto ukuze uphephe imijikelezo yemagnethi engafanelekanga ngenxa yokutshintshwa kwezinto.
Ixesha leposi: Feb-11-2025